The "Lydian Mode" is a musical mode in Western music, belonging to the seven church modes. It is often recognized for its dreamy and ethereal quality.
In the Lydian mode, each note is assigned a specific degree within the scale, following the pattern: whole, whole, whole, half, whole, whole, half (1-2-3-#4-5-6-7). For example, in the key of C Lydian, the corresponding note names and pitches are: C (root), D (second), E (major third), F♯ (augmented fourth), G (fifth), A (sixth), B (major seventh), and C (octave).
What sets the Lydian mode apart is its major quality but with a unique characteristic: the raised fourth degree compared to the major scale. This raised fourth creates a sense of tension and instability, which contributes to the mode's dreamlike and otherworldly atmosphere. The Lydian mode is often associated with a sense of wonder and fantasy, making it suitable for creating magical or fantastical musical landscapes. It has been used in various genres including film scores, ambient music, and certain types of progressive rock.
Tonality | Solfège |
Major | Do Re Mi Fa So La Ti Do |
Harmonic Minor | La Ti Do Re Mi Fa Si(#) La |
Melodic Minor (A) | La Ti Do Re Mi Fi(#) Si(#) La |
Melodic Minor (D) | La So Fa Mi Re Do Ti La |
Natural Minor | La Ti Do Re Mi Fa So La |
Pentatonic | Do Re Mi So La |
Ludwig van Beethoven, German composer, the predominant musical figure during the transition between the Classical to Romantic eras. He occupies an unprecedented dominance in the history of Western music history, and has been widely regarded as the greatest, most influential and most popular musician who ever lived.
Beethoven's music inherited the artistic atmosphere of Haydn and Mozart, penetrated the desire for dignity, vented the anger tortured by fate, and demonstrated his determination to fight with fate.
Compared to other musicians, Beethoven is effectively to interact the philosophy of life with audience through music. Although he was not a romantic, he had become the object followed by other romantics.
As a musician, Beethoven suffered from ear diseases. However, he was unwilling to succumb to fate, vowing to take fate by the throat, and continue to complete his career. In the last ten years of his life, without hearing any sound, his compositions influenced the development of music for nearly two hundred years.