Repertoire refers to the collection of musical works that a musician, ensemble, choir, singer, or instrumentalist is able to perform. It encompasses a range of compositions that can be specific to a particular style, period, composer, instrument, or vocal type.
The repertoire of a musician or performer can be quite extensive, including works from various styles and genres of music. For example, the repertoire of a classical musician might include compositions by Baroque composer Bach, Classical period works by Mozart, and Romantic period pieces by Brahms. Similarly, a jazz musician's repertoire might encompass standard jazz tunes, improvisations, and arrangements.
The repertoire of an orchestra or choir can be even more diverse, encompassing symphonic, chamber, orchestral, choral, and solo concerto works, among other forms and styles. Their repertoire may vary depending on different performance contexts and requirements.
In music education, repertoire also plays a significant role in learning and practice. Students and learners select and study pieces that are suitable for their skill level and interests to enhance their performance technique, musical understanding, and expressive abilities.
For performers, having a diverse and extensive repertoire is crucial as it allows them to adapt and showcase their talents in various performance settings and contexts. By continually expanding and enriching their repertoire, musicians can demonstrate greater musical expression and creativity.
Ludwig van Beethoven, German composer, the predominant musical figure during the transition between the Classical to Romantic eras. He occupies an unprecedented dominance in the history of Western music history, and has been widely regarded as the greatest, most influential and most popular musician who ever lived.
Beethoven's music inherited the artistic atmosphere of Haydn and Mozart, penetrated the desire for dignity, vented the anger tortured by fate, and demonstrated his determination to fight with fate.
Compared to other musicians, Beethoven is effectively to interact the philosophy of life with audience through music. Although he was not a romantic, he had become the object followed by other romantics.
As a musician, Beethoven suffered from ear diseases. However, he was unwilling to succumb to fate, vowing to take fate by the throat, and continue to complete his career. In the last ten years of his life, without hearing any sound, his compositions influenced the development of music for nearly two hundred years.