Poco is a musical term derived from Italian, meaning "a little bit". It is commonly used in music to indicate slight variations in tempo, dynamics, or emotions, among other aspects of a musical performance. For example, poco allegro means a little faster than the current tempo, while poco piano means a little softer than the current dynamic level. This term is often used in conjunction with other musical markings, such as poco a poco (gradually), poco più mosso (a little more motion), and so on.
Musical Terms | Meaning |
Affettuoso | Affection, tenderness |
Agitato | Aitated, hurried, restless |
Animato | Animated, lively, full of energy |
Appassionato | Passionate |
Brillante | Brilliant |
Brioso | Lively, spirited |
Bruscamente | Decisive, brusquely |
Buffo | Comic, humorous |
Cantabile | Singing, flowing, smooth and gentle |
Celere | Fast, quick, rapid |
Colossale | Colossal, extremely large |
Comodo | Comfortable, convenient |
Con amore | Lovingly, tenderly |
Con brio | Enthusiastically, full of vitality |
Con forza | Strong, forceful |
Con fuoco | Passionately, fierily |
Con grazia | Graceful, elegant |
Con moto | Bisk, lively |
Con spirito | Spirited, vivacious |
Dolce | Sweetly, softly |
Doloroso | Sorrowful, painful |
Drammatico | Dramatic |
Energico | Energetic |
Espressivo | Expressive |
Feroce | Ferocious, fierce |
Festoso | Festive, joyful |
Furioso | Furious, violent |
Giocoso | Joyful, playful |
Grandioso | Grandly, majestically |
Grazioso | Graceful |
Lacrimoso | Sad, tearful |
Leggiero | Light, delicate |
Maestoso | Majestic, stately |
Marcato | Emphasized, accentuated |
Misterioso | Mysterious |
Pesante | Ponderous |
Risoluto | Resolute, determined |
Scherzando | Playful, sportive |
Semplicemente | Simple, unadorned |
Slancio | Enthusiastic |
Solitario | Solitary, lonely |
Sonore | Resonant, echoing, resounding |
Sostenuto | Sustained, steady |
Sotto voce | Soft voice |
Tranquillo | Quiet, calm |
Volante | Flying, light, quick |
Writer: Frankie Chan
Ludwig van Beethoven, German composer, the predominant musical figure during the transition between the Classical to Romantic eras. He occupies an unprecedented dominance in the history of Western music history, and has been widely regarded as the greatest, most influential and most popular musician who ever lived.
Beethoven's music inherited the artistic atmosphere of Haydn and Mozart, penetrated the desire for dignity, vented the anger tortured by fate, and demonstrated his determination to fight with fate.
Compared to other musicians, Beethoven is effectively to interact the philosophy of life with audience through music. Although he was not a romantic, he had become the object followed by other romantics.
As a musician, Beethoven suffered from ear diseases. However, he was unwilling to succumb to fate, vowing to take fate by the throat, and continue to complete his career. In the last ten years of his life, without hearing any sound, his compositions influenced the development of music for nearly two hundred years.