The "Dorian Mode" is a musical mode in Western music, belonging to the seven church modes. It is often recognized for its distinct minor sound with a major sixth.
In the Dorian mode, each note is assigned a specific degree within the scale, following the pattern: whole, half, whole, whole, whole, half, whole (1-2-b3-4-5-6-b7). For example, in the key of C Dorian, the corresponding note names and pitches are: C (root), D (second), E♭ (minor third), F (fourth), G (fifth), A (major sixth), B♭ (minor seventh), and C (octave).
What sets the Dorian mode apart is its minor quality but with a unique characteristic: the raised sixth degree compared to the natural minor scale. This raised sixth imparts a brighter and more optimistic vibe to the mode. The Dorian mode is often associated with jazz, funk, and Latin music, and it has been used by artists to create melodies and chord progressions with a slightly jazzy or soulful feel.
Tonality | Solfège |
Major | Do Re Mi Fa So La Ti Do |
Harmonic Minor | La Ti Do Re Mi Fa Si(#) La |
Melodic Minor (A) | La Ti Do Re Mi Fi(#) Si(#) La |
Melodic Minor (D) | La So Fa Mi Re Do Ti La |
Natural Minor | La Ti Do Re Mi Fa So La |
Pentatonic | Do Re Mi So La |
Ludwig van Beethoven, German composer, the predominant musical figure during the transition between the Classical to Romantic eras. He occupies an unprecedented dominance in the history of Western music history, and has been widely regarded as the greatest, most influential and most popular musician who ever lived.
Beethoven's music inherited the artistic atmosphere of Haydn and Mozart, penetrated the desire for dignity, vented the anger tortured by fate, and demonstrated his determination to fight with fate.
Compared to other musicians, Beethoven is effectively to interact the philosophy of life with audience through music. Although he was not a romantic, he had become the object followed by other romantics.
As a musician, Beethoven suffered from ear diseases. However, he was unwilling to succumb to fate, vowing to take fate by the throat, and continue to complete his career. In the last ten years of his life, without hearing any sound, his compositions influenced the development of music for nearly two hundred years.