"Musicology" is the academic study of music, encompassing its history, theory, analysis, social and cultural context, and practices. Musicologists delve into the nature, development, and influence of music through research and interpretation.
The field of musicology covers a wide range of topics, including ancient music, classical music, folk music, popular music, traditional music, and modern music across various genres and styles. Musicologists employ different methods and techniques to analyze music, study its historical and social backgrounds, and assess its value and impact.
Musicologists may research composers, performers, performance practices, music theory, musical structures, composition processes, music styles and variations, music sociology, music psychology, and more. They may employ research methods such as literature review, fieldwork, music analysis, oral history research, and other approaches.
Musicology not only focuses on the study of music itself but also examines its role and significance within social, cultural, and historical contexts. Musicologists explore how music reflects and influences social structures, identity, politics, religion, gender, and other aspects.
As an interdisciplinary field, musicology intersects with disciplines such as anthropology, sociology, psychology, cultural studies, and others. The goal of musicology is to broaden our understanding of human culture and art through the study and interpretation of music, enriching our appreciation and enjoyment of music.
Ludwig van Beethoven, German composer, the predominant musical figure during the transition between the Classical to Romantic eras. He occupies an unprecedented dominance in the history of Western music history, and has been widely regarded as the greatest, most influential and most popular musician who ever lived.
Beethoven's music inherited the artistic atmosphere of Haydn and Mozart, penetrated the desire for dignity, vented the anger tortured by fate, and demonstrated his determination to fight with fate.
Compared to other musicians, Beethoven is effectively to interact the philosophy of life with audience through music. Although he was not a romantic, he had become the object followed by other romantics.
As a musician, Beethoven suffered from ear diseases. However, he was unwilling to succumb to fate, vowing to take fate by the throat, and continue to complete his career. In the last ten years of his life, without hearing any sound, his compositions influenced the development of music for nearly two hundred years.