Classicism

The "Classicism" is an artistic and cultural movement rooted in the cultural and artistic traditions of ancient Greece and Rome. Classicism emphasizes balance, order, harmony, and rationality, highlighting a pursuit of ancient values and aesthetic principles.

The origins of the Classicism movement can be traced back to ancient Greece, drawing inspiration from Greek culture, philosophy, and art. The movement emphasizes a pursuit of proportion and harmony, valuing reason and order. Characteristics of Classicism include simple design, balanced structures, and a presentation of realism.

In visual arts, Classical works often feature symmetrical designs, realistic human proportions, and intricate details. Classical sculptures and architectural works showcase reverence for ancient aesthetics, such as Greek columnar structures and Roman arches.

In literature and music, Classicism underscores clear structure and precise expression. Classical literary works often focus on moral lessons, ethical concepts, and universal human values. Classical music is known for its straightforward melodies and harmonies, with notable classical composers including Haydn, Mozart, and Beethoven.

The influence of the Classicism movement extended into the European art and culture of the 18th and 19th centuries, leaving a profound impact on subsequent artistic styles and thought. However, in the late 19th century, the Romanticism movement emerged, placing greater emphasis on individual emotions and imagination, gradually relegating Classicism to a secondary role.