Allegretto
Moderately fast
"Allegretto", originating from Italian musical terminology, translates to "moderately fast" or "lightly brisk" in English. This tempo marking guides musicians to perform a musical piece at a pace that is lively and moderately fast, falling between the tempos of "andante" and "allegro". It is usually played at a tempo of 112 to 120 beats per minute.
"Allegretto" is a tempo indication that shapes the speed and character of a musical composition. It signifies a tempo that is moderately brisk and animated, evoking a cheerful and sprightly feel. This notation is typically represented in sheet music as the word "allegretto".
Upon encountering the "Allegretto" marking, performers are tasked with executing the music with a lively and upbeat tempo, while retaining a sense of elegance and precision. This tempo choice allows for a spirited and optimistic interpretation of the music, where melodies and rhythms convey a joyful energy, falling between the gentle flow of "andante" and the swifter pace of "allegro".
Composers utilize "Allegretto" to infuse the music with a sense of liveliness and playfulness. This tempo encourages a light-hearted and positive ambiance while affording performers the opportunity to showcase their musical phrasing and dynamic variations.
Interpreting "Allegretto" necessitates performers to uphold a spirited tempo while upholding control and accuracy in their rendition. The music should exude a vibrant and joyous quality, with melodies that dance and rhythms that impart a sense of forward motion.
Example of Allegretto
Common Tempo Markings
Tempo Marking | bpm | Meaning |
Grave | 20 - 40 bpm | Slow and solemn |
Lento | 40 - 60 bpm | Slow |
Largo | 40 - 60 bpm | Slow and broad |
Larghetto | 60 - 66 bpm | Rather broadly |
Adagio | 66 - 76 bpm | Slow and stately |
Adagietto | 70 - 80 bpm | Slightly faster than adagio |
Andante | 72 - 76 bpm | Walking pace |
Andante moderato | 92 - 98 bpm | Moderate walking pace |
Moderato | 108 - 120 bpm | At a moderate tempo |
Allegretto | 112 - 120 bpm | Moderately fast |
Allegro moderato | 116 - 120 bpm | Moderately quick |
Allegro | 120 - 156 bpm | Fast and lively |
Vivace | 156 - 176 bpm | Fast and lively |
Allegro vivace | 172 - 176 bpm | Very fast and lively |
Presto | 168 - 200 bpm | Quickly |
Prestissimo | 200+ bpm | As fast as possible |